Hunting License Cost by State (2026)

Montana offers the cheapest resident base hunting license at $10 (plus $8 Conservation License = $18 total to start hunting). Michigan charges $15 for a base hunting license. Missouri has no base license — hunters purchase species-specific permits starting at $11.50 for small game. For an all-in deer hunting license, Wisconsin offers $24 for gun deer (includes license + tag). Georgia charges $15 for a base hunting license. These represent the most affordable entry points for resident hunters in 2026.

Non-resident hunting licenses vary dramatically by state, ranging from about $50 to over $400. The average cost across all 50 states is approximately $163. Budget-friendly NR states include Arkansas ($35 base), Kentucky ($35 2-day small game), and Mississippi ($95 small game annual). Premium western states charge significantly more — Montana NR base is $50, Wyoming requires a $21.50 Conservation Stamp, and Idaho requires $185 NR license just to apply for draw tags.

In most states, you DO need a hunting license even on your own property. However, some states offer landowner exemptions or reduced fees for resident property owners. Rules vary significantly — for example, Texas exempts resident landowners hunting on their own property of 10+ acres, while many other states require a license regardless of land ownership. You still need to follow all game laws, bag limits, and season dates even on private property. Some states like Montana and Idaho offer landowner preference in draw systems but still require licenses. Check your specific state for details.

No, hunting licenses are state-specific. If you want to hunt in another state, you need to purchase a non-resident license for that state. Some states have reciprocity agreements for certain endorsements like hunter education certificates (accepted across all 50 states and Canadian provinces). A few border states offer limited reciprocity for small game on boundary waters, but big game hunting always requires the state-specific license where you are hunting.

Many states offer free or deeply discounted licenses for specific groups including seniors (65+), youth under 16, disabled veterans, and active military. Georgia provides completely free lifetime licenses for residents 65+. Florida offers free licenses for residents 65+. Texas seniors 65+ get the Super Combo for $32 (half price). Georgia offers free licenses to disabled veterans at ANY percentage rating. Montana offers free youth licenses for children under 12 hunting under mentored supervision. Check our free hunting license by state page for complete details.